Thursday, July 18, 2019
Health Care Conditions Essay
As we analyze the factors add to wellness headache cost we moldiness find a solution that provides high-quality c are for an aging state. Improvements to modern medicine are prolonging life causing a snag between a health anxiety system oriented towards acute rush and the increasing continuing all oersee take of close totime(a) adults. Studies do show that health disquiet costs for older Americans cover for one third of all discipline health fear expenditures. This being verbalise the aver mount expenditure for health care services for adults 65 and over is nigh four times the cost of those to a lower place 65. More significant changes need to be considered given the financial crisis our health care system faces. Health care costs are not solely receivable to longevity consider summationd utilization, naked medical technologies, general inflation, fraud, and waste and abuse. This base will discuss one oblige to be use in my final presentation on health care for anaging tribe. Data collection proceduresThe consider on invete tramp health conditions used a questionnaire presented to claim participants by in-person and mobilize interview using computer-assisted computer software. They also used the Statistics Canada Canadian Community Health salve up (CCHS) for age preponderance patterns and to show how inveterate condition prevalence varies by age assort. The use of the CCHS survey for historical entropy and comparisons is very appropriate for this line of business. The use of a questionnaire, while not ideal, is appropriate for the big(a) chip of participants. The survey tryd approximately 130,000 flock aged 12 years or older. In-person interviews are the most reliable, merely the downside to using telephone interviews using computer-assisted software is that participants may go through the questionnaire promptly or skip questions if they are unsure. individualism protection for seek subjectsConfidentiality is the protection of selective breeding that an individual has trusted you with and disclosed to you for a particular reason. Informed consent is a process in which the researcher explains to the participant what steps are taken to keep their information confidential and what would happen if on that point were a entropy breach. The participant thus has the information needed to determine if this is passable and whether or not to continue with the project. The obligate does not discuss the steps taken toprotect the identity of participants. There is no mention of patient book of account abstraction, personalised information collected or communicate consent. Reading the article, it is an assumption that the only information collected was the age and number and cause of continuing conditions for each participant. Study dependability and hardshipThe reliability of this flying field, that is, the consistency and repeatability of the evaluate is high. A question related to the number and showcase of chronic conditions experienced by each participant is reliable and is quantity one topic. The questionnaire meets face validity it is a common-sense assessment and the question measures exactly what they necessitate to study. Data compendium proceduresTo answer the research questions, the researchers used info from the CCHS survey to amaze a baseline of the number of chronic conditions within certain age groups. That data was then projected for 25 years based on the target population which was derived from a model of the economic demographic system (MEDS) projection. The hypothesis, The expectation is that, as the abundant baby boom cohort gets into older age categories, the overall proportion of the population with chronic conditions will increase (Denton & Spencer, 2010), is trump answered by projecting the number of large number in each age group based on historical data and factoring in immigration, emigration, mortality, and fertility rates.I b elieve this study is quantitative. It involves randomly selected participants, uses face to face and phone questionnaires, the data analysis is statistical and is presented in tables and graphs, and is used to recommend a final course of action. The study externalize is descriptive, also called observational. Validity is important in descriptive studies the lower the validity, the more study participants you will need. For an ideal estimate of the family relationship between variables, a descriptive study usually needs a sample of hundreds or even thousands of subjects. (Hopkins, 2000) ConclusionIn conclusion, the study shows that more than two-thirds of the population over the age of 12 has a chronic condition and 90% of them are over the age of 65. The researchers believe that as the participants move into higherage groups the prevalence of chronic conditions will increase, which this study proves. The prevalence rate in 2005 is 68.7% and the prevalence rate in 2030 is 71.9% w hich is an increase of 3.2%. But how does this affect health care utilization and cost? With a modest reduction in the prevalence of chronic conditions, one-third of the projected increase in health care spend could be cut by 2030. In this study, a modest reduction is describe as reducing the number of chronic conditions by one. Those with three chronic conditions would be reduced to two, two would be reduced to one, and one would be reduced to none.The strengths of this study are the high reliability and validity of the data recorded from the questionnaires. The data analysis and projections based on the target population, set for emigration, immigration, mortality, and fertility was the best option for this type of study. The weaknesses of the study were the inability to abstract data on chronic conditions from the medical records of the participants, and the riddance of participants in institutions which resulted in an under-estimation of chronic conditions in older population s. Another weakness renowned by the researchers was that there was no record of the severity of the condition. This does not allow for accurate accounts of those cured of the chronic condition during the study period.ReferencesDenton, F.T., & Spencer, B.G. (2010). Chronic health conditions Changing prevalence in an aging population and some implications for the delivery of health care services. Canadian Journal on Aging, 29(1), 11-21. Doihttp//dx/doi.org/10.1017/SO714980809990390 Hopkins, W.G. (2000). decimal Research Design. SportsScience, 4(1), retrieved online May 26, 2014 from http//www.sportsci.org/jour/0001/wghdesign.html
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